Glittering Glasses: The Story Behind Fourth of July Fireworks

Jun 6th 2023

Each 4th of July, countless individuals converge at parks, rivers, and lakes, exclaiming in wonder as vibrant sparks of various colors illuminate the heavens.

Fireworks are a hallmark of Independence Day – but do you know why?

To comprehend the history of pyrotechnic displays, it’s beneficial to understand the evolution of fireworks over the centuries.

Who Created Fireworks?

The Chinese are acknowledged for developing fireworks thousands of years ago, though they weren’t like the fireworks we recognize today.

The initial “fireworks” were bamboo shoots, which would explode when placed in a fire. Many centuries later, after a Chinese alchemist invented gunpowder, this explosive property proved useful. Bamboo tubes packed with gunpowder were ignited and – boom!

Yet, this was more akin to a firecracker than the modern fireworks we enjoy today.

Once the military identified the advantages of gunpowder as a weapon, it started creating rocket artillery to attack their foes, reports the Smithsonian.

By the 1600s, fireworks were being used for both entertainment and warfare. Different from today, however, firework shows were monochromatic – a yellow-orange hue. It wasn’t until the 1830s that Italian chemists discovered color variations by incorporating different metals and minerals into the gunpowder.

This marked the birth of contemporary fireworks.

Fireworks Tradition

Gunpowder has a major role in British history. American settlers, with their British roots, were aware of the story of Guy Fawkes and the failed Gunpowder Plot to destroy Parliament. For colonists who were familiar with celebrating Guy Fawkes Day with fireworks, it seemed only natural to integrate fireworks into other festivities.

In fact, John Adams anticipated this, according to the American Pyrotechnic Association. After the Second Continental Congress voted for American independence, he wrote to his wife Abigail that the day would be commemorated with “pomp, parade… bonfires, and illuminations from one end of this continent to the other.”

True to his prediction, Philadelphia and Boston organized celebrations with fireworks to honor the first anniversary of Independence Day on July 4, 1777.

Renowned Fireworks

The United States’ Independence Day is not the sole celebration marked with fireworks. Many countries incorporate fireworks into their national holidays, such as Bastille Day in France.

Numerous cities worldwide welcome the New Year with fireworks. Sydney, Australia, is known for its spectacular New Year’s Eve fireworks display. Chinese New Year customs also feature firecrackers and fireworks.

Fireworks are a favorite part of Olympic ceremonies and numerous sporting events. In fact, organizers in Louisville, Kentucky, claim that the Thunder Over Louisville fireworks show that kicks off the Kentucky Derby Festival is nearly as popular as the derby itself!

The Skill of Pyrotechnics

Creating a fireworks show involves great complexity and skill. In some families, the expertise and artistry of pyrotechnics have been handed down through generations. Globally, competitions challenge the foremost experts in the pyrotechnic industry to craft ever more magnificent fireworks displays, to the enchantment of audiences.

Some fireworks competitions and festivals in North America include Sky Wars in Wright City, Missouri; Fire Up the Night in Cincinnati, Ohio; GlobalFest International Fireworks Festival in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, and the Montreal Fireworks Festival in Quebec, Canada.

Sensitive Situation

In recent years, there has been increased awareness of the challenges some veteran soldiers face with firework explosions. According to an article by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, the sounds of fireworks can trigger intense fear and anxiety reminiscent of combat experiences for veterans.

Additionally, many pet owners dread 4th of July fireworks and the days leading up to the celebration. The random cracks and whistles from firecrackers and bottle rockets can be frightening for pets.

Numerous community members now advocate for consideration towards combat veterans, skittish pets, and wildlife by encouraging people to attend professionally organized fireworks shows instead of trying to replicate them in their own yards.

Illuminate Your Fourth

You don’t need fireworks to brighten your 4th of July! Decorate your home with red, white, and blue string lights, window silhouettes, and other patriotic decor to capture the holiday’s spirit.

Enhance your patriotic lighting with a variety of American flags and other red, white, and blue decorations.

Happy 4th of July!

SHOP 4TH OF JULY DECORATIONS

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